οἶδα
Verb
Gloss
I know, remember
Mounce definition
to know, Mt. 6:8; to know how, Mt. 7:11; from the Hebrew, to regard with favor, 1 Thess. 5:12. οἶδα is actually a perfect form functioning as a present, and ᾔδειν is actually a pluperfect form functioning as an aorist.
Morphological categories
- Present stem = verbal root
- Verbal roots ending in a stop (π β φ, κ γ χ, τ δ θ)
- Roots ending in a dental (τ δ θ)
Future active indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | εἰδήσουσι(ν) 1 |
Perfect active indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | οἶδα 56 | οἴδαμεν 43 |
| 2 | οἶδας 17 | οἴδατε 64 ἴστε 64 |
| 3 | οἶδε(ν) 22 | οἴδασι(ν) 8 ἴσασι(ν) 8 |
Pluperfect active indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ᾔδειν 5 | |
| 2 | ᾔδεις 3 | ᾔδειτε 4 |
| 3 | ᾔδει 14 | ᾔδεισαν 8 |
Perfect active subjunctive
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | εἰδῶ 2 | εἰδῶμεν 1 |
| 2 | εἰδῇς 1 | εἰδῆτε 6 |
| 3 |
Perfect active imperative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ἴστε 2 | |
| 3 |
Perfect active masculine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | εἰδότες 23 | |
| G | ||
| D | εἰδότι 1 | εἰδόσι(ν) 1 |
| A |
Perfect active feminine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | εἰδυῖα 2 | |
| G | ||
| D | ||
| A |
Perfect active neuter participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | εἰδότα 1 | |
| G | ||
| D | ||
| A |