ἔρχομαι
Verb
Gloss
I come, go
Mounce definition
to come, to go, to pass. By the combination of this verb with other terms, a variety of meaning results, which, however, is due, not to a change of meaning in the verb, but to the adjuncts. Ὁ ἐρχόμενος, He who is coming, the expected Messiah, Mt. 11:3
Morphological categories
- Present stem = verbal root
- Verbal roots ending in a stop (π β φ, κ γ χ, τ δ θ)
- Roots ending in a velar (κ γ χ)
Aorist active indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἦλθον 20 | ἤλθομεν 10 ἤλθαμεν 10 |
| 2 | ἦλθες 3 | ἤλθατε 1 |
| 3 | ἦλθε(ν) 89 | ἦλθον 47 ἦλθαν 47 |
Perfect active indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐλήλυθα 7 | |
| 2 | ἐλήλυθας 2 | |
| 3 | ἐλήλυθε(ν) 8 |
Pluperfect active indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ἐληλύθει 6 | ἐληλύθεισαν 1 |
Aorist active subjunctive
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔλθω 6 | |
| 2 | ἔλθῃς 1 | ἔλθητε 1 |
| 3 | ἔλθῃ 33 | ἔλθωσι(ν) 4 |
Aorist active imperative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ἐλθέ 2 | |
| 3 | ἐλθέτω 3 ἐλθάτω 3 |
Present middle indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔρχομαι 20 | ἐρχόμεθα 1 |
| 2 | ἔρχῃ 1 | |
| 3 | ἔρχεται 89 | ἔρχονται 20 |
Imperfect middle indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ἤρχου 1 | |
| 3 | ἤρχετο 3 | ἤρχοντο 5 |
Future middle indicative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐλεύσομαι 6 | ἐλευσόμεθα 1 |
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ἐλεύσεται 4 | ἐλεύσονται 10 |
Present middle subjunctive
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ||
| 3 | ἔρχηται 2 |
Present middle imperative
| S | P | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ||
| 2 | ἔρχου 11 | ἔρχεσθε 2 |
| 3 | ἐρχέσθω 2 |
Present middle masculine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ἐρχόμενος 26 | ἐρχόμενοι 4 |
| G | ἐρχομένου 2 | ἐρχομένων 1 |
| D | ἐρχομένῳ 3 | |
| A | ἐρχόμενον 16 | ἐρχομένους 1 |
Present middle feminine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ἐρχομένη 2 | |
| G | ἐρχομένης 1 | |
| D | ||
| A |
Present middle neuter participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ||
| G | ||
| D | ἐρχομένῳ 1 | |
| A | ἐρχόμενον 1 | ἐρχόμενα 2 |
Aorist active masculine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ἐλθών 50 | ἐλθόντες 21 |
| G | ἐλθόντος 6 | ἐλθόντων 3 |
| D | ἐλθόντι 1 | |
| A | ἐλθόντα 1 | ἐλθόντας 1 |
Aorist active feminine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ἐλθοῦσα 5 | ἐλθοῦσαι 1 |
| G | ἐλθούσης 2 | |
| D | ||
| A |
Aorist active neuter participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ἐλθόν 2 | ἐλθόντα 1 |
| G | ||
| D | ||
| A |
Perfect active masculine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ἐληλυθότες 1 | |
| G | ||
| D | ||
| A | ἐληλυθότα 2 |
Perfect active feminine participle
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| N | ||
| G | ||
| D | ||
| A | ἐληλυθυῖαν 1 |